Clean Water Supply Policy to Support Tourism Activities in Gianyar Regency

I Parwita, Made Mudhina, I Wiraga, I G. B. Dharma, Mawiti Yekti, I Sryantara

2021

Abstract

Gianyar is one of the districts with the most tourist visits in the Province of Bali. In this area there are several tourism objects that are well known throughout the world with the center of development in the Ubud area. Tourist visits based on the strategic study of the Gianyar Regency tourism office in 2018 amounted to 4.3 million people with an estimated water need of 71.94 liters/second. The development of tourism causes an increase in the need for water provided in the future. Water provided for various purposes such as hotels, villas, restaurants and other tourist facilities the tourism sector has a big influence on the regional income of Gianyar Regency so that the Gianyar Regency Government carries out various efforts to develop facilities continuously. One important issue that needs careful attention is a reliable clean water supply system in terms of quantity, quality and continuity. At this time the largest use of water in Gianyar Regency is used for agricultural activities, especially irrigation for rice plants. The problem in this research is the strategy of meeting the increasing demand for clean water in Gianyar Regency which is caused by the growing population and tourism sector by utilizing the potential of rivers and deep wells that can be developed.Furthermore, water users that are quite large are the use of domestic water for the community and non-domestic water, especially for tourism. Based on the analysis, in 2020 the shortage of clean water is 298.27 liters/second and it is estimated that in 2030 the shortage of clean water is 398.88 liters/second. This research was conducted using the method of inventorying water resources, analyzing water needs, fulfillment systems, infrastructure and policies from the Gianyar district government. Currently, the main source of water from the regional drinking water company in Gianyar Regency is ground water and from springs taken upstream in the Tampaksiring area. On the other hand, water sources in the form of river water are still widely available and have not been utilized optimally in the downstream. The purpose of this study is to determine a strategy for fulfilling water in Gianyar Regency by utilizing the current potential either through rivers or groundwater by making deep wells. The fulfillment of water in the future can be done by utilizing water downstream of the river with a very large potential, namely 25.55 m3/second and with the construction of deep wells in the southern region.

Paper Citation

in Harvard Style

Parwita I., Mudhina M., Wiraga I., Dharma I., Yekti M. and Sryantara I. (2021). Clean Water Supply Policy to Support Tourism Activities in Gianyar Regency. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES, ISBN 978-989-758-615-6, pages 901-907. DOI: 10.5220/0010956400003260

in Bibtex Style

@conference{icast-es21,
author={I Parwita and Made Mudhina and I Wiraga and I G. B. Dharma and Mawiti Yekti and I Sryantara},
title={Clean Water Supply Policy to Support Tourism Activities in Gianyar Regency},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES,},
year={2021},
pages={901-907},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0010956400003260},
isbn={978-989-758-615-6},
}

in EndNote Style

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science - Volume 1: iCAST-ES,
TI - Clean Water Supply Policy to Support Tourism Activities in Gianyar Regency
SN - 978-989-758-615-6
AU - Parwita I.
AU - Mudhina M.
AU - Wiraga I.
AU - Dharma I.
AU - Yekti M.
AU - Sryantara I.
PY - 2021
SP - 901
EP - 907
DO - 10.5220/0010956400003260